Lower body · Plyometric

Box Jump

Vertical power for marking + ruck taps

Technique

How to do it well

The set-up and the rep in full, then the cues the app shows on the exercise card — the short version, for the moment you are standing in front of the bar.

Set-up

Stand about a foot-length back from a sturdy box, feet hip width, arms relaxed. Choose a box you can land on with the hips still above the knees. If you land in a deep squat, the box is measuring how high you can tuck your knees, not how high you can jump.

The rep

Swing the arms back as you dip into a quarter squat, then throw them up as you drive through the whole foot and extend the hips, knees and ankles fully. Pull the knees up to meet the box and land softly on the whole foot, knees over the toes, in about the same quarter squat you took off from. Stand up tall on the box, then step down, and reset before the next rep.

On the exercise card

  • Full extension
  • Soft landing
  • Step down
This is general information, not medical advice. Train Smart gives training and nutrition guidance for healthy athletes. It is not a substitute for a doctor, physiotherapist or accredited dietitian. If you have an injury, a medical condition, or you are unsure whether an exercise is right for you, get it checked first. Every recommendation on this site is sourced.
Common mistakes

What goes wrong, and the fix

What goes wrongThe fix
Landing in a deep squat on a box that is too highThat tests hip flexibility, not power. Lower the box until you land in a quarter squat.
Jumping back downStep down. The jump is the training; a hard landing off the back of the box adds load and nothing else.
Rushing the repsEach jump is one maximal effort. Reset the feet and take a breath between them.
The knees caving in on the landingLand with the knees over the toes. If they cave, the box is too high or the set has gone on too long.
Scaling

Make it easier, or harder

Easier
A lower box, or a countermovement jump on the floor with the focus on a quiet landing.
Harder
A seated box jump, which removes the dip so the hips start from dead still, or a single-leg jump to a low box.
In the program

How Train Smart prescribes it

The sets and reps below are the authored starting point. The actual weight you see is calculated from your own last top set and the week you are in within your four-week block.

In AFL it sits in the lower-body power block between the hang power clean and the trap bar jump, four sets of four onto a tall box: the same vertical drive as a contested mark or a ruck tap, with the landing taken off the knees. In cricket it is part of a short bodyweight plyometric primer before the strength work, to wake the legs up rather than to tire them.

ProgramSessionSets × repsLoad
AFLLower Power4 × 4Tall box
CricketSpeed & Strength2 × 6BW

How the weight is calculated →

At a glance

What it trains, and who trains it

Box Jump — anatomy diagram showing the muscles worked: Quads, Glutes, Calves. Front and back view.
Box Jump — Quads · Glutes · Calves
Muscles worked
Quads · Glutes · Calves
Region
Lower body
Classified as
Plyometric
Prescribed in
AFL · cricket
Alternatives

If you cannot do this one

Rack taken, kit missing, or it does not suit you. These are the swaps the app offers, matched by movement pattern and body region — each with the reason it is a fair substitute.

AlternativeWhy it works as a swap
Broad JumpHorizontal explosive power — sprint acceleration carryover
Standing Vertical JumpPure vertical power test — basketball, volleyball, AFL
Approach Vertical Jump3-step approach into jump — volleyball, basketball rebound
Pogo HopsStiff, reactive ankle power
Tuck JumpFast repeat vertical power
Hurdle HopsReactive bilateral plyo over low hurdles — court sport carryover

This exercise, in a program that knows why it is there

Train Smart puts this movement in the right session, at the right point in your block, at a weight calculated for you — and swaps it automatically if you do not have the kit.

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Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time.