Full body · Mobility

Prone Trap-3 Shoulder Raise — top hold

The lower trap, which sets the shoulder blade for every overhead action and switches off first when the shoulder is sore

Technique

How to do it well

The set-up and the rep in full, then the cues the app shows on the exercise card — the short version, for the moment you are standing in front of the bar.

Set-up

Lie face down on an incline bench set to about 30–45°, chest on the pad, with a light dumbbell in each hand and the arms hanging down, thumbs pointing up.

The rep

Raise the arms out at about 45° from your head, in a Y shape, keeping them straight and the thumbs up, until they are in line with your body. Draw the shoulder blades down and back to get there. Hold at the top for twenty seconds, then lower over four seconds, controlling the last inch.

On the exercise card

  • Thumbs up, arms at 45°
  • Lift to the top and hold there
  • Lower slowly — the last inch is the exercise
Tempo
4s to lower
This is general information, not medical advice. Train Smart gives training and nutrition guidance for healthy athletes. It is not a substitute for a doctor, physiotherapist or accredited dietitian. If you have an injury, a medical condition, or you are unsure whether an exercise is right for you, get it checked first. Every recommendation on this site is sourced.
Common mistakes

What goes wrong, and the fix

What goes wrongThe fix
Shrugging upThe lower trap pulls the shoulder blade down. If the shoulders creep up to the ears, go lighter.
Arching the back to lift higherStay on the pad. The arms only need to reach in line with the body.
Too heavyKeep it very light. It is a small muscle, and you will feel it within a few seconds.
Scaling

Make it easier, or harder

Easier
No weight, or lying flat on the floor.
Harder
A slightly heavier weight, or a longer hold.
In the program

How Train Smart prescribes it

The sets and reps below are the authored starting point. The actual weight you see is calculated from your own last top set and the week you are in within your four-week block.

The lower trapezius sets the shoulder blade for everything done overhead, and it is the first thing to switch off when a shoulder is sore. The bodybuilding program holds it in its upper-body prehab, to balance all the pressing.

ProgramSessionSets × repsLoad
BodybuildingPull — Back, Rear Delts, Biceps2 × 20s holdLight DBs

How the weight is calculated →

At a glance

What it trains, and who trains it

Prone Trap-3 Shoulder Raise — top hold — anatomy diagram showing the muscles worked: Traps, Shoulders. Front and back view.
Prone Trap-3 Shoulder Raise — top hold — Traps · Shoulders
Muscles worked
Traps · Shoulders
Region
Full body
Classified as
Mobility
Prescribed in
bodybuilding
Alternatives

If you cannot do this one

Rack taken, kit missing, or it does not suit you. These are the swaps the app offers, matched by movement pattern and body region — each with the reason it is a fair substitute.

AlternativeWhy it works as a swap
DB ShrugUpper-trap mass
Barbell ShrugHeavy upper-trap overload
Smith Machine ShrugMachine: stable bar path for heavy trap overload
Cable ShrugConstant-tension traps
Trap Bar ShrugHeavy neutral-grip trap loading
Farmer CarryTraps + grip under load

This exercise, in a program that knows why it is there

Train Smart puts this movement in the right session, at the right point in your block, at a weight calculated for you — and swaps it automatically if you do not have the kit.

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  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
  3. See your week, then start freeYour program is built before you pay anything. Start the free month to unlock it, and cancel any time in your store settings.
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Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time.