Upper body

Weighted Pull-Up

Wrestle + grip strength

Technique

How to do it well

The set-up and the rep in full, then the cues the app shows on the exercise card — the short version, for the moment you are standing in front of the bar.

Set-up

Add load with a dip belt, or hold a dumbbell between the feet. Grip the bar overhand, hands slightly wider than the shoulders, and hang with straight arms and the shoulders pulled slightly down.

The rep

Drive the elbows down towards the hips and pull the chest towards the bar until the chin is over it. Lower for two seconds to a full hang, arms straight, before the next rep. No kipping and no swinging.

On the exercise card

  • Full hang
  • Lead with chest
Tempo
2s down
This is general information, not medical advice. Train Smart gives training and nutrition guidance for healthy athletes. It is not a substitute for a doctor, physiotherapist or accredited dietitian. If you have an injury, a medical condition, or you are unsure whether an exercise is right for you, get it checked first. Every recommendation on this site is sourced.
Common mistakes

What goes wrong, and the fix

What goes wrongThe fix
Stopping short at the bottomA full hang every rep. Partial reps let you add load you cannot really pull.
Swinging the legsBrace the trunk and keep the legs still.
A very wide gripJust outside the shoulders. A very wide grip cuts the range.
Scaling

Make it easier, or harder

Easier
Bodyweight pull-ups, band-assisted pull-ups, or the lat pulldown.
Harder
More load, a slower lowering, or a pause with the chin over the bar.
In the program

How Train Smart prescribes it

The sets and reps below are the authored starting point. The actual weight you see is calculated from your own last top set and the week you are in within your four-week block.

The overhand grip asks more of the back and the grip than a chin-up does. Rugby league, basketball, boxing and gymnastics all use it heavy and low-rep, for the pulling and grip strength behind wrestling in a tackle, holding position under the basket and hanging from a bar.

ProgramSessionSets × repsLoad
Rugby LeaguePower & Collision4 × 5+10kg
BasketballUpper + Trunk3 × 6+load
BoxingPull, Trunk + Neck4 × 6BW/+load
GymnasticsPower-to-Weight Strength4 × 5+load/BW

How the weight is calculated →

At a glance

What it trains, and who trains it

Weighted Pull-Up — anatomy diagram showing the muscles worked: Back, Biceps. Front and back view.
Weighted Pull-Up — Back · Biceps
Muscles worked
Back · Biceps
Region
Upper body
Alternatives

If you cannot do this one

Rack taken, kit missing, or it does not suit you. These are the swaps the app offers, matched by movement pattern and body region — each with the reason it is a fair substitute.

AlternativeWhy it works as a swap
Weighted Chin-UpLoaded vertical pull, big back + biceps
Wide-Grip Pull-UpLat-width bias — swimmer / climber back
Commando Pull-UpSide-to-side pull-up — combat/grappling pulling
Muscle-Up ProgressionExplosive vertical pull → press transition — gymnast/calisthenics
Rope ClimbGrip + pulling strength under tension — combat / military
Lat PulldownMachine: scalable vertical pull, easy to load

This exercise, in a program that knows why it is there

Train Smart puts this movement in the right session, at the right point in your block, at a weight calculated for you — and swaps it automatically if you do not have the kit.

Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time. On the App Store and Google Play.

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  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
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Get the app

Scan to get Train Smart on your phone

Point your phone camera at the code. It opens the App Store on an iPhone and Google Play on Android.

  1. Install itFree to download on iPhone and Android.
  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
  3. See your week, then start freeYour program is built before you pay anything. Start the free month to unlock it, and cancel any time in your store settings.
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Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time.