Upper body

Gi / Towel Row

Grip + back endurance specific to grappling

Technique

How to do it well

The set-up and the rep in full, then the cues the app shows on the exercise card — the short version, for the moment you are standing in front of the bar.

Set-up

Loop a heavy towel, or the lapel of a gi, around a cable handle or a low anchor, and grab one end in each fist with the thumbs wrapped. Stand or sit tall, arms straight, shoulders back and down.

The rep

Row the towel to the lower ribs, driving the elbows back and squeezing the shoulder blades together. Crush the grip the whole way, then lower slowly to straight arms without letting the fabric slide. If the grip gives out before the back does, that tells you what to work on.

On the exercise card

  • Crush the grip
This is general information, not medical advice. Train Smart gives training and nutrition guidance for healthy athletes. It is not a substitute for a doctor, physiotherapist or accredited dietitian. If you have an injury, a medical condition, or you are unsure whether an exercise is right for you, get it checked first. Every recommendation on this site is sourced.
Common mistakes

What goes wrong, and the fix

What goes wrongThe fix
The grip slippingWring the towel as you hold it. If it still slips, drop the load; the grip is part of the exercise.
Leaning back to finishStay tall and pull with the back.
ShruggingSet the shoulders down and back before each pull.
Scaling

Make it easier, or harder

Easier
A standard cable row with handles, adding the towel for the last set.
Harder
Single-arm towel rows, or a towel inverted row with the feet raised.
In the program

How Train Smart prescribes it

The sets and reps below are the authored starting point. The actual weight you see is calculated from your own last top set and the week you are in within your four-week block.

Grappling is gripping cloth and pulling. This trains both at once, in the MMA program's grip, pull and trunk session: the back works as hard as in any row, while the hands hold the same shape they hold in training.

ProgramSessionSets × repsLoad
MMAGrip, Pull + Trunk4 × 8Moderate

How the weight is calculated →

At a glance

What it trains, and who trains it

Gi / Towel Row — anatomy diagram showing the muscles worked: Back, Biceps. Front and back view.
Gi / Towel Row — Back · Biceps
Muscles worked
Back · Biceps
Region
Upper body
Prescribed in
MMA
Alternatives

If you cannot do this one

Rack taken, kit missing, or it does not suit you. These are the swaps the app offers, matched by movement pattern and body region — each with the reason it is a fair substitute.

AlternativeWhy it works as a swap
Single-Arm DB RowUnilateral back strength, even sides
Barbell RowHeavy horizontal pull for the whole back
Pendlay RowDead-stop bar row from the floor — explosive pulling power
Yates RowUnderhand grip — lat-bias mid-back
Meadows RowLandmine single-arm row — back thickness with shoulder safety
Kroc RowHigh-rep heavy DB row — back endurance + grip

This exercise, in a program that knows why it is there

Train Smart puts this movement in the right session, at the right point in your block, at a weight calculated for you — and swaps it automatically if you do not have the kit.

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  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
  3. See your week, then start freeYour program is built before you pay anything. Start the free month to unlock it, and cancel any time in your store settings.
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Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time.