Upper body

Seated DB Shoulder Press

Overhead strength for contests, marks and intercepts

Technique

How to do it well

The set-up and the rep in full, then the cues the app shows on the exercise card — the short version, for the moment you are standing in front of the bar.

Set-up

Set a bench upright or nearly so. Sit back with a dumbbell on each thigh, kick them up to the shoulders, and set the back against the pad. Palms forward or turned slightly in, elbows a little in front of the body.

The rep

Brace with the ribs down, then press both dumbbells up until the arms are locked, bringing them close together over the head without touching. Lower under control to the shoulders, stopping when the dumbbells are about level with the ears or a little below.

On the exercise card

  • Ribs down
  • Press to a full lockout
This is general information, not medical advice. Train Smart gives training and nutrition guidance for healthy athletes. It is not a substitute for a doctor, physiotherapist or accredited dietitian. If you have an injury, a medical condition, or you are unsure whether an exercise is right for you, get it checked first. Every recommendation on this site is sourced.
Common mistakes

What goes wrong, and the fix

What goes wrongThe fix
Arching the lower backRibs down, back against the pad. If it still arches, the weight is too heavy.
Stopping short of lockoutPress to fully straight arms every rep.
Elbows flaring straight out to the sidesKeep them slightly forward of the shoulders.
Scaling

Make it easier, or harder

Easier
Lighter dumbbells, or a single-arm press from half-kneeling.
Harder
Standing, which makes the trunk work, or heavier dumbbells.
In the program

How Train Smart prescribes it

The sets and reps below are the authored starting point. The actual weight you see is calculated from your own last top set and the week you are in within your four-week block.

The seat takes the legs out of it and the back pad removes the lean, so it is an easy overhead press to load safely. Soccer, MMA, general fitness, bodybuilding and the bodyweight program all use it at moderate weights, for the overhead strength behind contests, marks and intercepts.

ProgramSessionSets × repsLoad
SoccerUpper + Core3 × 8Moderate
MMAGrip, Pull + Trunk3 × 8Moderate
General FitnessFull Body C3 × 8Moderate
BodybuildingPush — Chest, Shoulders, Triceps3 × 10Moderate

How the weight is calculated →

At a glance

What it trains, and who trains it

Seated DB Shoulder Press — anatomy diagram showing the muscles worked: Shoulders. Front and back view.
Seated DB Shoulder Press — Shoulders
Muscles worked
Shoulders
Region
Upper body
Alternatives

If you cannot do this one

Rack taken, kit missing, or it does not suit you. These are the swaps the app offers, matched by movement pattern and body region — each with the reason it is a fair substitute.

AlternativeWhy it works as a swap
Push PressLeg drive overhead — power + strength for throwers/strikers
Overhead PressStrict vertical pressing strength
Split JerkOlympic-style overhead — explosive shoulders for combat athletes
Arnold PressFull shoulder sweep through rotation
Landmine PressEasier on the shoulder joint — combat/contact athletes
Half-Kneeling Landmine PressAnti-rotation core + shoulder pressing combined

This exercise, in a program that knows why it is there

Train Smart puts this movement in the right session, at the right point in your block, at a weight calculated for you — and swaps it automatically if you do not have the kit.

Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time. On the App Store and Google Play.

  1. Install itFree to download on iPhone and Android.
  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
  3. See your week, then start freeYour program is built before you pay anything. Start the free month to unlock it, and cancel any time in your store settings.
Get the app

Scan to get Train Smart on your phone

Point your phone camera at the code. It opens the App Store on an iPhone and Google Play on Android.

  1. Install itFree to download on iPhone and Android.
  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
  3. See your week, then start freeYour program is built before you pay anything. Start the free month to unlock it, and cancel any time in your store settings.
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Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time.