Lower body

Trap Bar Deadlift

Foundational power output

Technique

How to do it well

The set-up and the rep in full, then the cues the app shows on the exercise card — the short version, for the moment you are standing in front of the bar.

Set-up

Stand in the middle of the hex bar, feet hip width, with the handles in line with the middle of the foot. Hinge down and grip the centre of each handle. Hips higher than the knees, shoulders over or just in front of the handles, chest up and back flat.

The rep

Take the slack out by pulling up gently until the bar clicks against the plates. Brace, then push the floor away with the legs and stand up tall, finishing with the hips and knees locked out together. Lower the same way, sitting the hips back, and reset the brace before the next rep.

On the exercise card

  • Brace hard
  • Push floor away
Tempo
2s lower
This is general information, not medical advice. Train Smart gives training and nutrition guidance for healthy athletes. It is not a substitute for a doctor, physiotherapist or accredited dietitian. If you have an injury, a medical condition, or you are unsure whether an exercise is right for you, get it checked first. Every recommendation on this site is sourced.
Common mistakes

What goes wrong, and the fix

What goes wrongThe fix
Jerking the bar off the floorPull the slack out first. A jerk puts the load onto a back that is not braced yet.
Starting with the hips too lowThe hips should begin above the knees. Too low, and the chest drops and the bar drifts forward.
Leaning back at the topFinish standing tall with the glutes squeezed. Leaning back loads the spine and does not finish the hips.
Scaling

Make it easier, or harder

Easier
Pull from the high handles, or do a kettlebell deadlift from a block.
Harder
The low handles, more load, or the trap bar jump for speed.
In the program

How Train Smart prescribes it

The sets and reps below are the authored starting point. The actual weight you see is calculated from your own last top set and the week you are in within your four-week block.

The load sits in line with the body rather than in front of it, so heavy hip and leg strength can be built with less stress on the lower back and far less technique to learn than a straight bar. That makes it the default heavy pull in most of the programs.

ProgramSessionSets × repsLoad
AFLLower Power4 × 480% 1RM
HockeyLower Strength + Posterior4 × 580% 1RM
BoxingPunch Power + Legs4 × 480% 1RM
General FitnessFull Body B4 × 6Moderate–heavy

How the weight is calculated →

At a glance

What it trains, and who trains it

Trap Bar Deadlift — anatomy diagram showing the muscles worked: Hamstrings, Glutes, Back. Front and back view.
Trap Bar Deadlift — Hamstrings · Glutes · Back
Muscles worked
Hamstrings · Glutes · Back
Region
Lower body
Prescribed in
AFL · hockey · boxing · general fitness
Alternatives

If you cannot do this one

Rack taken, kit missing, or it does not suit you. These are the swaps the app offers, matched by movement pattern and body region — each with the reason it is a fair substitute.

AlternativeWhy it works as a swap
Romanian DeadliftHamstring + glute loaded stretch — anti-injury for soccer/AFL
Conventional DeadliftFull-body max strength pull
Sumo DeadliftWide stance, more glute/adductor — hip-driven athletes
Deficit DeadliftStanding on a plate — longer pull, more eccentric for hamstring resilience
Snatch-Grip RDLWider grip + bigger upper-back demand — Olympic lifters, throwers
Stiff-Leg DeadliftStraight knees — pure hamstring eccentric, sprinter-specific

This exercise, in a program that knows why it is there

Train Smart puts this movement in the right session, at the right point in your block, at a weight calculated for you — and swaps it automatically if you do not have the kit.

Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time. On the App Store and Google Play.

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  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
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Get the app

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  1. Install itFree to download on iPhone and Android.
  2. Tell it how you playYour sport, your season, the nights you train and the kit you have. No account needed.
  3. See your week, then start freeYour program is built before you pay anything. Start the free month to unlock it, and cancel any time in your store settings.
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Your first month is free, with nothing to pay today. Then A$24.99/month, cancel any time.